THE
BURNING CITY
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I |
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Go to — describe the indescribable, | |
And draw what never can be represented — |
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Some
subjects mock the painter’s, poet’s skill, |
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Feeble if written — feebler still if painted: |
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Portray the course of wild Euroclydon, | 5 |
Or
any tempest-wind you think upon; Describe the lightning’s glare, the thunder’s roar, |
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And
that which never was described before:
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II |
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Then take thy plastic pencil, or thy quill, |
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And aid me, man of genius genuine, |
10 |
In something which I fear transcends my skill, | |
And yields at least sufficient work for thine: |
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A
THOMSON’S
almost all-descriptive powr’s Might powerless fall before this theme of ours; — |
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No more of this — I have ‘a tale t’ unfold,– | 15 |
Therefore proceed to tell what can be told. | |
III |
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’Twas
night — ’twas nine —
’twas freezing — and the moon |
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Serenely sailing through a starry sky, |
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Unclouded
in her majesty — the noon |
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Of a keen brumal night was drawing nigh — |
20 |
The
air-gauge down at zero, or below, |
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IV |
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But
few, perhaps, were slumb’ring: How the cry |
25 |
Of ‘Fire!– by various voices breaks upon |
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The
startled ear, at night! — high and more high |
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That fear-fraught sound is rais’d — men hurrying on |
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To
the devoted spot — th’ alarm-bell tolls |
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Its
summons shrill — the rattling engine rolls — |
30 |
Firemen,
equipp’d, in universal motion, |
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V |
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An
hour before how different was the scene |
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Presented to the nightly passenger |
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Through
the ill-fated streets, no longer seen |
35 |
Save in their smouldering ruins! The brisk stir |
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Of business closing for the week — the talk | |
Of fellow travellers on their homeward walk — | |
The thoughtless laugh of festive jollity — | |
I
do not say of riot-revelry. |
40 |
VI |
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The
scene is changed — ‘and such a change! O night,– |
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And
flame and terror, ‘ye are wondrous strong,– |
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And heart-appalling! see yon lurid light | |
Emitted from the burning piles among: |
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A beacon of distress — no longer now | 45 |
The
cry of ‘where’s the fire?– — the glaring glow |
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Points
out the way to the remotest ken |
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Of
each alarm’d alarming
citizen. |
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VII |
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‘And
then and there was hurrying to and fro,– |
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‘And thick’ning crowds, and signals of distress, |
50 |
And aching hearts ‘which but an hour ago– |
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Were wrapp’d in what the world calls happiness, |
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That
transient something which mankind enjoy — |
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That
‘airy nothing,– ne’er without alloy; |
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That mockery of life, that fragile flow’r |
55 |
Which buds, blooms, withers, dies, in one short hour. |
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VIII |
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To
check the spreading flames attempts are made |
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Mysteriously in vain! The engine throws |
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Some ineffectual sprinkling — other aid | |
As fruitless is at hand; — hook, bucket, hose |
60 |
Powerless alike are dropp’d — not long the fight | |
’Twixt
fire and water; early in the night |
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That
contest ceased — the mighty mastery |
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Was
gain’d — supported — kept, to victory. |
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IX |
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A
mandate from on high, what earthly pow’r |
65 |
Can frustrate? Thitherward these flames shall run |
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And there shall cease their influence to devour | |
And there shall finish the dread work begun. |
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All hope to stay their progress ended here — |
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When
sounds discordant burst upon the ear, |
70 |
‘Stand
clear,–
‘come
on,–
‘haste,–
‘stop,–
‘come
here,–
‘go
there,– |
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‘Help,–
‘help,–
‘avast,–
‘stand
here,–
‘run!
— everywhere.– |
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X |
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And wild and high those mingled sounds were flying — | |
CONFUSION sat upon his Babel-throne; |
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Men
‘hoarsely bawling’ — children, females, crying — |
75 |
Some
doing something — others (quite undone) |
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Were gazing with a frantic idiot stare | |
Upon the dazzling, overpow’ring glare | |
Of the triumphant element. How wild | |
‘Fire!
Fire!– will make a woman, or a child: |
80 |
XI |
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And
certainly ’tis startling —
when you know |
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A little time may bring the flames to bear |
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On your own mansion, ten doors off or so, | |
At greater distance or perhaps more near, |
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Just as it happens — surely ’tis appalling | 85 |
When torch-like brands upon your roof are falling; | |
When fire, as thick as snow flakes, falls around one, | |
’Tis
quite enough, I take it, to confound one. |
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XII |
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Forth from their gloomy vaults roll pipes of wine, | |
With puncheons, their comates in ‘durance vile– — |
90 |
Their prison-house no longer can enshrine | |
These rare deposits — men in ‘rank and file– |
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Are rolling from the fury that’s approaching | |
What some, perhaps, imagin’d worth the broaching; | |
Barrels,
and all the hoop-bound brotherhood |
95 |
Were
mix’d pell mell, the
worthless with the good. |
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XIII |
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Did you not hear — (or rather who did not?) | |
That crackling crash of falling beams of fire? |
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Some massive roof precipitately brought | |
Down from its tottering height — up bursting higher |
100 |
The
fresh-fed flames voluminously ride |
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The passing wind — and rolling far and wide | |
Break through the brittle barriers that would check | |
(Reeds before whirlwinds) the resistless wreck. | |
XIV |
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Now spring the active, and lay hold the strong — | 105 |
(Already many a mansion is no more;) |
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While fear pervades the half-distracted throng; | |
A simultaneous rushing from each door, |
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And showers of sparkles dancing through the sky, | |
Proclaim the fearful ruin to be nigh: | 110 |
The rising winds, too, with the flames conspire, | |
And drive, with lightning speed, the flood of fire. | |
XV |
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Loud clamours and shrill clangors now arise | |
Of headlong, headstrong, hurrying disorder; |
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With sound of bugle, mix’d with the down’d cries | 115 |
Of ‘fall in here,– — (fruitless attempt at order) — |
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Th’ ARTILLERY, and the gallant INFANTRY, | |
Onward in crowds to posts of danger flee; | |
Each means to save unceasingly essaying, | |
The flaming fire-brands in their faces playing. (2) | 120 |
XVI |
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Now mark the ne plus ultra of wild freaks | |
Which thoughtless man in mad confusion plays — |
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What frangibles industriously he breaks | |
In a variety of frantic ways: |
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Mirrors and other brittle things are thrown | 125 |
Down from on high, and — smash’d upon a stone: | |
The
costly cabinet in haste o’erturning, |
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With
care he spoils, to save it from the burning. |
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XVII |
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What
rich profusion now of merchandize |
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Hath left the shelves of the deserted store: |
130 |
Exposed,
(but not for sale, forsooth,) to eyes |
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Which ill can brook temptation — but no more |
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Just
now, of that — I’ll give
it by and by; |
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(The
farce you know succeeds the tragedy —) |
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Satan
was there — not a mere looker-on, — |
135 |
As
much on the alert as any one. |
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XVIII |
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Bales, boxes, bundles, beautiful displays | |
Of human skill to deck the beauteous fair; |
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(Sorts
without number in these modish days) |
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With piles of coarser and more ponderous ware, |
140 |
Obstruct the way — books, bonnets, mantles, muffs, | |
Bandboxes, butter, hetergeneous stuffs — | |
With fancy ornaments of gilt and glitter, | |
‘Magnificently mingled in a litter.– |
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XIX |
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’Tis
midnight — and whole streets now smouldering lie, |
145 |
In their own ashes, levell’d to the dust — (4) |
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Sad spectacles of the uncertainty | |
Of man’s terrene possessions — though to trust |
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In
stone and wood and perishable things |
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(Baubles
of earth which take to them swift wings |
150 |
And
soon are seen no more,) suits blind mortality |
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Perhaps
by some invincible fatality. |
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XX |
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The
fire is at its height — the firmament |
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Is glowing, glaring, with a lurid light; |
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The
well-cemented, massive walls are rent |
155 |
Asunder instantaneously, despite |
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Of
their iron bonds and inlaid fastenings, |
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Braces
and bolts and other feeble
things; |
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The
subtile fire divides the very earth, |
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As
if it long’d to see some young volcano’s birth. |
160 |
XXI |
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Defend,
defend the fortunes of the press! — |
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Types, tympans, cases, chases, and so on — |
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(The Printer’s indispensables — unless |
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Supplied with these, his ‘occupation’s gone–) — |
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Are now in jeopardy; — the flames are nearing, | 165 |
And busy hands those implements are clearing | |
From
out their seat of danger, with success
— |
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Defend, defend the fortunes of the press. | |
XXII |
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One office is in flames — anon one more | |
Shares in the spreading ruin — but success |
170 |
Crowns the attempt to rescue (as before) | |
The ponderous press and its appendages; |
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Another,
and another now prepare |
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The
fate just hinted at above to share; |
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The
flames are check’d in their wild wantonness, — |
175 |
And
Heaven defends the fortunes of the Press! |
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XXIII |
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—
Now
to another point direct the eye, — |
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Where greedy fires are flying to devour; |
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By
turns a pitchy cloud is roll’d on high, |
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By turns hot embers from the ruins pour: |
180 |
The
flame, so fierce at first, fresh fury gains |
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‘And
Vulcan rides at large with loosen’d reins;– |
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Huge
piles, at his approach, aside are thrown, |
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‘And
shiver’d by the force come tumbling down.– |
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XXIV |
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Behold
yon wharf — and wonder as you gaze; |
185 |
Moscow in miniature! it mocks the skill |
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Of
pencil or of pen; fat vapours raise |
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A nauseous odour — storms of sparkles fill |
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The heated sky: — a sudden blaze, by fits, | |
Forth issues as the plague the timbers eats; | 190 |
Nor engine-stream, nor strength of mortal hand | |
Could
e’er such mighty mastery withstand. |
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XXV |
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The ponderous anchor then and there is bent, | |
Half eaten by the fire’s intensity — |
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The sated foe, his fury well nigh spent, | 195 |
Enjoys the ruinous catastrophe: |
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And prodigies of fiery feats performs, | |
While falling fabrics his high hand deforms; | |
With breath of lightning, and a voice of thunder, | |
He seems to cleave the very earth asunder. | 200 |
XXVI |
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Here,
too, a stream of liquid glass is flowing — |
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Vessels of iron are melted down like lead; |
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And massive metal of all forms is glowing; | |
So fierce the fury of its fiery bed: — |
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Down to the earth, and upward to the sky | 205 |
The flaming, flickering, lambent volumes fly; | |
To all combustibles their wrath extending, | |
They still prevail, ascending and descending. | |
XXVII |
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As melts the snow beneath a fervent sun, | |
As flits the gossamer before the gale, — |
210 |
As flies the nimble hare when coursers run, — | |
Before the wind as well-trimm’d vessels sail, — |
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So speeds the flame; and so the lengthen’d tier | |
Of lofty buildings sinks — so disappear | |
Before each wonder-struck spectator’s eyes | 215 |
Those rich receptacles of merchandize. | |
XXVIII |
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See too, the flames have reach’d those masts hard by; | |
And spirally around their summits play, |
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Down creeping to their bases rapidly; | |
‘Stand by– — (the passing order) — ‘cut away– — |
220 |
The flame-clad spars down tumbling o’er the side, | |
Lay quench’d and floating in the ambient tide; | |
Or
mast and hull had haply gone together, |
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The one a prime conductor to the other. (7) | |
XXIX |
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The sun is up — the enemy hath seiz’d | 225 |
His final victim — see that edifice, |
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(Like some tall monarch of the forest, razed | |
By sudden tempest blast) — how soon it lies |
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A heap of blazing beams! the flaming storm | |
Of the whole range hath scathed the noble form; | 230 |
Those towering fabrics which we gazed upon | |
Last eve, have vanish’d — are forever gone. | |
XXX |
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’Tis
now the Sabbath morn — this morning’s sun |
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Looks down upon a sad, a sickening scene; |
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So
fair a portion of our City gone! |
235 |
Undreamt of at his going down, I ween; |
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In
ashes our commercial vineyard lies, |
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Nor
can it quickly from its ruins rise; |
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Nor
soon those giant fabrics tow’r again |
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Along
that smoking desolated plain. |
240 |
XXXI |
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The
besom hath pass’d o’er it — the red pest |
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Hath executed its dread purposes; |
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Obedient to th’ Omnipotent behest — | |
But the same hand which brings to nothingness, |
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Uplifts the prostrate — moves his counsels on, | 245 |
In a mysterious way, to man unknown; | |
Performs His will — too oft misunderstood, | |
From
seeming ill educing real
good. |
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XXXII |
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As the fictitious Phoenix from the fire | |
Endow’d with youthful strength is feign’d to rise; |
250 |
So shall our City’s walls again aspire | |
In fairer form before our gladden’d eyes — |
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Soon shall the work, the grateful work, begin, | |
With sound of hammer and the busy din | |
Of active artizan, who cheerly cries, | 255 |
‘Thrice
happy ye, whose walls already rise– — |
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XXXIII |
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But can we pass this portion of our page, | |
Nor upward raise a thought? Behold the care |
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Of Heaven for wayward mortals! though the rage | |
Of elements in uncontroll’d career |
260 |
Those fabrics razed, no mortal tenement | |
Was crush’d beneath them; — though the scourge was sent, | |
No victim perish’d on the blazing pile, | |
It raged — but Mercy hover’d o’er the while. | |
XXXIV |
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But whence its origin? what caused the Fire? | 265 |
Are now the passing interrogatories — |
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Men
seek to know, but fruitlessly inquire — |
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And I shall not just now record their stories; |
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An over-heated stove-pipe might have lighted | |
The well-fed flames — perhaps a cask ignited | 270 |
By careless hand, of rum inflammable, | |
First fired the Town, — but that I cannot tell. | |
XXXV |
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In stanza seventeen I think I hinted | |
That thieves their work were plying — a dark tale — |
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Too loathsome to be spoken, much less printed — | 275 |
To what extent man’s vices will prevail! |
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Th’ archfiend that night commission’d his elect | |
To help th’ endanger’d, and their goods protect; | |
A monstrous herd, half mortal and half devil, | |
Whose virtue’s vice, whose greatest good is evil. | 280 |
XXXVI |
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How well they execute their master’s will! | |
Most faithful of all servants — with what zeal |
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They empty houses and their pockets fill, | |
And vehicles — so sweet the task to steal: |
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The sled, the sleigh, the boat, too, and the dray, | 285 |
Fly o’er the snow, or cut their watery way; | |
Freighted with spoils from ramsack’d houses brought; | |
But Satan foils himself — the thieves were caught, — (9) | |
XXXVII |
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Or some of them — may Conscience catch the rest, | |
And pierce them with its most envenom’d stings! |
290 |
They
pilfer’d from the ruin’d, the distrest — |
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Kings were made beggars, beggars were made kings — |
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(T’
indulge a little in hyperbole |
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Allowable,
you know, in Poetry) — |
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But
still ’tis said that pilfering was the order |
295 |
Of
that dread night of burning and disorder. |
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XXXVIII |
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Severe
the loss of many, though the fire |
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Scathed not their dwellings — the destructive hand |
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Of
blind impetuous hurry — the desire |
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To save from burning, and the plundering band |
300 |
All
coalesced to lessen the sum total |
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Of
their — et cetera — ’tis
hard to quote all — |
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But
moveables quite numerous they say |
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Thus
took unto them wings and flew away. |
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XXXIX |
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No
more — a theme less loathsome claims attention; |
305 |
A subject which involves the common good — |
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I
mean some method to prevent th’ extension |
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Of kindling burnings — (hard to be subdued |
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When
raging at their height) — a means
at hand |
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A wisely organized and well-train’d band | 310 |
Of Firemen, might hereafter stay the rage | |
Of — that which is the subject of my page. | |
XL |
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The labours of the good were passing praise, | |
Through that eventful, memorable night; — |
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Merit, which no encomium can raise, | 315 |
Nor poet paint, nor eulogy require: |
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Still there’s a secret pleasure in recording | |
Acts of humanity above rewarding; | |
While acts like those encourage the distrest, | |
‘Man’s inhumanity– — you know the rest, | 320 |
XLI |
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If not, read Burns — but first read what’s before you — | |
Be patient, you are verging to the end; |
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If
you should feel no int’rest, I deplore you, |
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My most deplorable unfeeling friend; |
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‘You
don’t like poetry– — now such a one |
325 |
Is
fit for ‘spoils and treasons,– and so on; |
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But
you like truth — nor much dislike to know |
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That
you’ve escaped what others have pass’d through. |
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XLII |
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You’ll
find some prose at th’ end
— some memoranda |
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Explanatory of these burning Dramas — |
330 |
Quite handy if you should not understand a | |
Flight
of the wand’ring Muse: ’twill be the same as |
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An index, an explicit glossary | |
Of things obscure as ’twere — a sort of Key — | |
You’ve found some indispensable obscurity | 335 |
No doubt, — or else no poetry in purity. | |
XLIII |
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—
But
hark! — the larum-bell again proclaims |
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The hour of danger — ere I close my lays |
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Another
lofty fabric, wrapp’d in flames, |
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Becomes a ruin’d shell: — not twice ten days |
340 |
Have pass’d between the burnings. — Here I end | |
With fire, what first on mightier fires was penn’d; — | |
—
Go
— faulty sheets — seek to be understood, — |
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By
some deem’d nonsense, and by others good.
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Notes to the Burning City
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